The Rattlesnake Plant is a stunning tropical ornamental prized for its long, lance-shaped leaves patterned with deep green oval markings that resemble the playful spots of a rattlesnake. The undersides of the leaves glow in a rich burgundy-purple, adding a dramatic contrast that is visible whenever the plant lifts its foliage in its daily circadian rhythm. Its elegant, wavy-edged leaves sway and fold gently at night, giving the plant a dynamic, living presence. This species is a favourite among plant lovers who enjoy bold foliage, unique leaf movement and intricate variegation without the need for intense lighting.
This plant grows in upright, fountain-like clumps, emerging from short rhizomes that expand gradually to form fuller, bushier specimens over time. Typically reaching about 45 cm to 60 cm (18 to 24 inches) in height, the Rattlesnake Plant develops gracefully arching petioles topped with slender, elongated leaves that create a rhythmic, flowing silhouette. Its growth is naturally compact, making it an excellent indoor choice for desks, corners, shelves and shaded patios. With consistent humidity and moisture—conditions that mirror the Caribbean’s warm, tropical environment—the plant produces new leaves steadily throughout the year, each unfurling in a tight spiral before revealing its characteristic spotted pattern. Over time, a healthy plant becomes a lush, layered display of patterned greenery ideal for modern and tropical décor themes.
Beyond its ornamental appeal, the Rattlesnake Plant brings numerous benefits that make it a top choice for homes and businesses. Its natural transpiration helps increase humidity in indoor spaces, supporting more comfortable air quality in areas affected by strong air-conditioning. The plant’s calming leaf movement, along with its soft, jungle-like foliage, creates a peaceful, biophilic atmosphere that enhances relaxation, mindfulness and overall wellbeing—perfect for spa rooms, offices, guesthouses or indoor living spaces. As a non-toxic member of the Marantaceae family, it is also widely recognised as safe for homes with pets, making it a family-friendly option for plant lovers who want beauty without worry. Whether used as a statement piece, part of an indoor tropical garden or as décor for commercial spaces, the Rattlesnake Plant is a resilient, visually captivating plant that elevates any interior.
Common Name: Rattlesnake Plant
Botanical Names:
- Goeppertia Insignis
- Calathea Insignis
- Calathea Lancifolia
- Goeppertia Lancifolia
- Maranta Insignis
Family: Marantaceae
Other Names:
- Rattlesnake Calathea
- Rattlesnake Master
Origin: Brazil
Duration: Perennial
Habit:
The Rattlesnake Plant is a tropical perennial that showcases a distinctive and eye-catching growth habit. This plant grows in a compact, clump-forming manner, typically reaching heights of 18 to 30 inches. Its long, slender leaves rise from short, upright stems, creating a lush and bushy appearance that adds depth and texture to any indoor or outdoor space. The leaves are lance-shaped, with a striking pattern of dark green, wavy markings on a lighter green background, and the undersides of the leaves are a rich purple. The leaves also have a unique behaviour of folding up slightly in the evening, a characteristic known as nyctinasty, which adds a dynamic element to its presence. Thriving in warm, humid environments, the Rattlesnake Plant is well-suited to both indoor settings and shaded garden areas in tropical climates. Its moderate growth rate and compact size make it an ideal choice for tabletops, shelves or as part of a vibrant, tropical plant display.
Goeppertia, Rattlesnake Plant / Calathea, Rattlesnake Plant
Top Diameter: 7"
Height: 5.75"
